Classes Of Congestive Heart Failure
There are several ways that CHF has been classified. healthcare providers usually identify each stage of heart failure according to the severity of symptoms.
The New York Heart Association Functional Classification defines class I through IV based on limitations in physical functioning.
The categories are outlined below.
| Classes of Heart Failure | |
|---|---|
| Class I | No limitation of physical activity. Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea . |
| Class II | Slight limitation of physical activity. Comfortable at rest. Ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea . |
| Class III | |
| Class IV | Unable to carry on any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of heart failure at rest. If any physical activity is undertaken, discomfort increases. |
Heart failure generally worsens, and it is not possible to reverse it or go to a less advanced stage. Treatment can help prevent progression.
What Are The Different Types Of Chf
Heart failure can occur on the left side of the heart, the right side, or both. Most commonly, it begins in the heart’s primary pumping chamber – the left ventricle. Each specific type of CHF is accompanied by its own distinct characteristics:
- Right-sided CHF – Right-sided CHF develops when the right ventricle struggles to deliver blood to the lungs. As blood backs up into the blood vessels, the body begins to retain fluid in the abdomen and lower body.
- Left-sided CHF – Left-sided CHF is the most common form of CHF and begins when the left ventricle cannot effectively deliver blood throughout the body. Eventually, this can lead to fluid retention throughout the body, particularly around the lungs.
Cases of left-sided CHF can be further classified into one of two sub-types, characterized by the manner in which the ventricle is affected:
- Systolic CHF – Systolic CHF occurs when the left ventricle is unable to contract with enough force to circulate blood properly.
- Diastolic CHF – Diastolic CHF occurs when the heart muscle becomes stiff. Because the chamber must relax in order to fill with blood between contractions, this stiffness means that an inadequate amount of blood is available to pump out to the rest of the body.
The Spanish Society Of Cardiology Is A Member Of The European Society Of Cardiology
Spain, ES
As a member of the Spanish Society of Cardiology, you are automatically a member of the European Society of Cardiology and the ESC Community.
President Elect: Dr. Luis Rodriguez Padial
Past President: Dr. Angel Cequier Fillat, FESC
VIce-President: Dr. Juan Jose Gomez Doblas
General Secretary:Dr. Marta Farrero Torres
Treasurer: Dr. Violeta Sanchez Sanchez
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Examples Of Congestive Heart Failure In A Sentence
congestive heart failureoregonlivecongestive heart failureLos Angeles Timescongestive heart failureWashington Postcongestive heart failureWashington Postcongestive heart failureProPublicacongestive heart failure Forbescongestive heart failureMilwaukee Journal Sentinelcongestive heart failureUSA TODAY
These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word ‘congestive heart failure.’ Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
How Is Chf Treated
CHF is managed with medicine or surgery. Medicines used to control the symptoms of CHF may include:
- diuretics, such as Lasix®, are used to remove excess fluid by increasing urination
- medicines, such as carvedilol, are used to help the heart pump more effectively.
- medicines, such as enalapril are used to reduce blood pressure and the work load on the heart
If the cause of CHF does not repair itself, it may be necessary to correct the problem with surgery.
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Symptoms Of Congestive Heart Failure
The severity and duration of heart failure symptoms depend on several factors, including the type and class of heart failure.
Some of the most common symptoms include:
- Shortness of breath: Thismay be more prominent with exertion or when lying down. Shortness of breath with exertion occurs due to insufficient blood supply to the body’s cells and tissues with left heart failure. Shortness of breath when lying down can develop when fluid congestion backs up in the lungs due to right heart failure.
- Dizziness, confusion, trouble concentrating, and/or fainting: This can occur with even a mild deficiency of oxygen-rich blood flow to the brain.
- Fatigue: Inadequate supply of oxygen-rich blood to the body’s organs and muscles leads to fatigue.
- Diminished ability to exercise: Due to fatigue and shortness of breath.
- Nocturia : This is caused by an excess of blood flowing through the kidneys when lying down at night. When the kidneys make more urine, it causes an increase in urination.
- Edema : Typically affecting the ankles, feet, lower legs, and abdomen, due to backup of blood to the right side of the heart with right-sided heart failure.
- Rapid or irregular heartbeats : With inefficient heart-pumping action, the heart may intermittently speed up.
- A dry, hacking cough: This is caused by pulmonary edema .
It is important to note that symptoms of CHF may wax and wane. If your symptoms improve, you should continue to follow your CHF treatment plan.
Life Expectancy With Congestive Heart Failure
The life expectancy of someone with congestive heart failure depends on the type of heart failure, the cause, the stage of the disease, and how effective treatment is.
When heart failure results from cardiomyopathy or coronary artery disease, a person typically has a less positive outlook than someone with heart failure in its earliest stage.
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What Is Congestive Heart Failure
CHF usually develops over a long period of time. The course and symptoms of heart failure depend on which regions of the heart are affected.
CHF can lead to severe complications, and the condition requires ongoing medical treatment.
Types of CHF include:
- Right-sided heart failure: The heart does not sufficiently accommodate blood returning from the rest of the body.
- Left-sided heart failure: The heart cannot efficiently pump oxygenated blood throughout the body,
CHF can also be caused by heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Heart failure on one side of the heart predisposes to heart failure on the other side, so it is common to have both types.
Types Of Heart Failure
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that heart failure affects 6.2 million adults in the United States. Its most common in people 65 years old and over.
If you have heart failure, your heart cant pump enough blood to other tissues and organs in your body, or it requires higher pressure to pump the blood.
Your outlook and recommended treatment plan depend on the underlying cause of your heart failure as well as the severity of your condition.
Take a moment to learn about the different types of heart failure and how they may affect you.
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Mi Mam Se Despierta Tosiendo En Las Noches
Medical Spanish for healthcare providers: dialogue 46
congestive heart failure – insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva
Hija: Doctora, decidà traer a mi mamá porque ya tiene tres dÃas que no duerme bien. Cada noche se despierta tosiendo, con dificultad para respirar, y se le están hinchando los pies.
Note: Literally it says, “with difficulty for to breathe, and themselves, to her, they are swelling, the feet.” Observe that the reflexive pronoun comes before the indirect pronoun: “se, le,” or “themselves, to her.”
Sra. Gómez:Ay, doctora, mi hija se alarma mucho. Ahora, yo duermo sobre tres o cuatro almohadas, y asà la tos no me molesta tanto. Los pies sólo están un poco hinchados. Es que no estoy orinando bastante.
Doctora:Déjeme examinarla. Tiene ruidos respiratorios en las bases de ambos pulmones, y puedo ver que tiene dificultad para respirar. El corazón tiene un soplo.
noises in the bases of both lungs, and I can see that you have dificulty breathing. The heart has a murmur.)
Sra. Gómez:Bueno, es verdad. Me siento cansada hasta para hablar. Es que me sentà un poco mejor, y como me fastidiaba orinar tantas veces, suspendà esa medicina de la clÃnica. Ahora no puedo acostarme porque de inmediato empiezo a toser.
urinate so many times, I stopped taking that medicine from the clinic. Now I can’t lie down because I begin to cough right away.)
Note: Literally it says, “That, you must not do it,” and later…”To you, we will check the heart.”
Congestive Heart Failure: Prevention Treatment And Research
Congestive heart failure is a serious condition in which the heart doesnt pump blood as efficiently as it should. Despite its name, heart failure doesnt mean that the heart has literally failed or is about to stop working. Rather, it means that the heart muscle has become less able to contract over time or has a mechanical problem that limits its ability to fill with blood. As a result, it cant keep up with the bodys demand, and blood returns to the heart faster than it can be pumped outit becomes congested, or backed up. This pumping problem means that not enough oxygen-rich blood can get to the bodys other organs.
The body tries to compensate in different ways. The heart beats faster to take less time for refilling after it contractsbut over the long run, less blood circulates, and the extra effort can cause heart palpitations. The heart also enlarges a bit to make room for the blood. The lungs fill with fluid, causing shortness of breath. The kidneys, when they dont receive enough blood, begin to retain water and sodium, which can lead to kidney failure. With or without treatment, heart failure is often and typically progressive, meaning it gradually gets worse.
More than 5 million people in the United States have congestive heart failure. Its the most common diagnosis in hospitalized patients over age 65. One in nine deaths has heart failure as a contributing cause.
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Diagnosis Of Congestive Heart Failure
If you have symptoms of CHF, your healthcare provider will consider your diagnosis based on a review of your symptoms, a physical examination, blood tests, imaging tests, and other diagnostics designed to measure heart function.
If you have CHF, it will be classified to direct the appropriate course of treatment.
What Are The Signs Of Chf
The signs of CHF may develop slowly, and parents are often the first to notice changes in their child. These signs do not always mean that your child has CHF, but you should call the clinic if any develop. Signs of CHF are:
- faster breathing
- nasal flaring
- retractions
- grunting during rest
- child is more fussy lying down and would rather sit upright
- urinating less often
- sweaty or clammy feeling on forehead, face, or body
- taking longer to eat or to finish a bottle
- taking smaller feedings more often
- poor weight gain
- sleeping more or needing to be awakened for feedings
- pale or dusky color on skin or lips
- hands and feet always feel cold
- swelling of the hands, feet, or eyelids
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Spanish Translation: Insuficiencia Cardaca Congestiva
| GLOSSARY ENTRY |
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| English term or phrase: |
| English to Spanish translations Medical |
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| English term or phrase:congestive heart failure |
| I need the Spanish version of that disease |
| GLOSARIO DE FALLO CARDIACO CONGESTIVO … de la actividad eléctrica del corazón. FALLO CARDIACO CONGESTIVO: La inhabilidad del corazón de bombear sangre suficiente, resultando en una acumulación de … FALLO CARDIACO CONGESTIVO … El tener insuficiencia cardÃaca congestiva no significa que el corazón se ha parado, sino que no funciona tan bien como debiera hacerlo. Con la … |
| 4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer |
| Summary of answers provided |
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| PRO pts in pair: 51 |
| GLOSARIO DE FALLO CARDIACO CONGESTIVO … de la actividad eléctrica del corazón. FALLO CARDIACO CONGESTIVO: La inhabilidad del corazón de bombear sangre suficiente, resultando en una acumulación de … FALLO CARDIACO CONGESTIVO … El tener insuficiencia cardÃaca congestiva no significa que el corazón se ha parado, sino que no funciona tan bien como debiera hacerlo. Con la … |
| PRO pts in pair: 578 |
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Spanish Translation: Cardiopata / Insuficiencia Cardaca Congestiva
| 23:59 Feb 9, 2008 |
| English to Spanish translations Medical – Medical: Health Care / Healthcare |
|---|
| English term or phrase:Heart Disease/Congestive Heart Failure |
| Do you have anpy of the following condtions? _____High cholesterol |
| Diccionario crÃtico de dudas inglés-español de medicina 2.a edición |
| Selected automatically based on peer agreement.4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer |
| Summary of answers provided |
|---|
| Diccionario crÃtico de dudas inglés-español de medicina 2.a edición |
| PRO pts in category: 144 |
| Selected automatically based on peer agreement. |
or register to participate in this question.
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Heartache: Bovine Congestive Heart Failure A Growing Concern
Veterinarian Randall Raymond sees too many dead cattle that are close to the finish line.
Those late days-on-feed mortalities are both frustrating and expensive, says Raymond, director of research and veterinary medicine at Simplot Land and Livestock.
Indeed, the incidence of bovine congestive heart failure is increasing throughout the industry, especially as cattle are fed to heavier end points.
Over the past several years, late-term losses have spiked to 30 to 40 mortalities per week in one major feedyard during peak heat season due to bovine congestive heart failure. Additionally, several catastrophic events have been catalogued in the Northwest and Midwest in the past few years where hundreds to thousands of animals have died in significant heat stress events lasting 48 to 72 hours. These devastating losses have prompted Raymond and Simplot, which operates two large feedlots in the Pacific Northwest, to invest in research to identify root causes and robust solutions for BCHF.
Cattle were phenotyped at harvest using a standardized cardiac scoring system. Incidence of end-stage heart failure varied significantly by breed type, with more than 5% of black-hided calves in normal scheduled harvest shipments assigned heart scores consistent with end-stage heart failure. Simplot says the project confirms a dramatic prevalence of this syndrome in U.S. cattle, a condition it says can be greatly reduced through genetic selection.
For Simplot the issue is costly.
Treating Chf In Louisiana
For patients suffering from CHF, skilled medical treatment is critical to managing the condition and maintaining health. Cardiovascular Institute of the South is home to many renowned and respected cardiologists. Our physicians are experienced and highly-qualified in the treatment of congestive heart failure, along with all other forms of cardiovascular disease. To request an appointment at any one of our locations across south Louisiana and Mississippi, click the button below.
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How Is Chf Diagnosed
After reporting your symptoms to your doctor, they may refer you to a heart specialist, or cardiologist.
The cardiologist will perform a physical exam, which will involve listening to your heart with a stethoscope to detect abnormal heart rhythms.
To confirm an initial diagnosis, a cardiologist might order certain diagnostic tests to examine your hearts valves, blood vessels, and chambers.
There are a variety of tests used to diagnose heart conditions. Because these tests measure different things, your doctor may recommend a few to get a full picture of your current condition.
What Are The Stages Of Chf
Congestive heart failure is a progressive condition that can worsen over time. Depending on the severity of CHF and its associated symptoms, cases are classified into one of four potential categories:
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Stage |
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Stage I CHF can typically be managed through lifestyle modifications and medicaiton. |
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Physical activity may lead to symptoms such as palpitations, shortness of breath, and fatigue. |
Management of Stage II CHF is very similar to Stage I but may require more careful monitoring. |
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Any physical activity is likely to result in notable symptoms, more severe than Stage II. |
Treatment of Stage III CHF is far more complicated than lower stages. Consult with a cardiologist to learn more. |
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Symptoms are always present, even while at rest. Physical activity is likely not possible. |
Stage IV CHF has no cure, but there are options available to increase patient comfort. Speak with a cardiologist to learn more. |
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With Congestive Heart Failure In Spanish Translation
with congestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardÃaca congestivainsuficiencia cardÃaca congestivawith congestive heart failurewith congestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardÃaca congestivacon fallo cardÃaco congestivowith congestive heart failureinsuficiencia cardÃaca congestivawith congestive heart failurecon falla congestivawith congestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardiaca congestivawith heartwith congestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardiaca congestivawith congestive heart failurepor insuficiencias cardÃacas congestivas Congestive Heart Failurewith congestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardiaca congestivawith congestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardÃaca congestivawithcongestive heart failurecon insuficiencia cardÃaca congestivawithcongestive heart failureconde insuficiencia cardÃaca congestivaUna insuficiencia cardÃaca congestivaconwithcongestive heart failureconfallo cardÃaco congestivowithcongestive heart failureconconfallas congestivas del corazónHeartwithcongestive heart failuredelHeart