Nutrition And Dietary Supplements
Heart failure is a serious medical condition and should be treated by conventional medicine. You should never add supplements or complementary and alternative medicine therapies to your regimen unless specifically instructed to do so by your physician. It is best to work with a health care provider trained in the use of nutritional medicine. Many people with heart conditions take multiple medications, including blood-thinning medications, blood pressure medications, and others. The supplements below can interact with these and many other medications and may not be right for people with certain medical conditions. You should use the supplements listed below only under the supervision of your cardiologist, and a doctor who understands the contraindications and interactions associated with these supplements.
Amino acids. A few small studies suggest these amino acids might be helpful for heart failure. More research is needed:
- Arginine . Arginine can lower blood pressure, and may be unsafe to take with blood pressure medications. It may also interact negatively with medications that increase blood flow, such as nitrates, as well as medications used to treat erectile dysfunction.
- Taurine . Taurine can interact with lithium, and may be unsafe in people with bipolar disorder.
How Is Chf Diagnosed
After reporting your symptoms to your doctor, they may refer you to a heart specialist, or cardiologist.
The cardiologist will perform a physical exam, which will involve listening to your heart with a stethoscope to detect abnormal heart rhythms.
To confirm an initial diagnosis, a cardiologist might order certain diagnostic tests to examine your hearts valves, blood vessels, and chambers.
There are a variety of tests used to diagnose heart conditions. Because these tests measure different things, your doctor may recommend a few to get a full picture of your current condition.
How Can I Prevent Left
Living a heart-healthy lifestyle can lower your risk of left-sided heart failure. If youve already experienced this condition, healthy habits can help you avoid future issues.
Steps you can take to prevent left-sided heart failure include:
- Get high blood pressure or coronary artery disease under control.
- Make time for regular physical activity and a good nights sleep.
- Maintain a healthy weight and eat fruits and vegetables.
- Manage stress with deep breathing or relaxation techniques.
- Quitting tobacco if you use it and avoiding secondhand smoke.
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Surgery For Systolic Heart Failure
In advanced cases of systolic heart failure, surgery may be a good treatment option. Your doctor will recommend surgery based on your exact symptoms and the cause of your condition. Surgical options include:
- Corrective surgery to fix an underlying problem, such as heart valve repair or replacement or coronary bypass surgery
- Pacemaker to regulate the heartbeat
- Implantable cardioverter defibrillator to monitor the heart for fast rhythm and deliver an electrical shock to reset the heart when necessary
- Left ventricular assist device , which takes over the pumping action of the heart
- Heart transplant to replace the heart with a donated heart from a person who has died
What Are The Symptoms Of Left
Symptoms may be mild at first or you may think it’s a cold or allergy. You might not even notice them. But as heart functioning worsens, you may experience:
- Constant coughing.
- Shortness of breath with walking or bending over.
- Waking up short of breath or unable to lie flat at night.
- Swelling in your ankles, legs or abdomen.
Over time, the heart works harder to do its job. This causes complications that may include:
- Abnormal heart rates and rhythms .
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How Do I Take Care Of Myself And Manage Side Effects
Theres a lot you can do at home to take care of yourself. Below are some general tips for managing common side effects of heart failure medications. Your healthcare provider will give you specific advice tailored to your medications and overall health.
- Check your blood pressure on a regular basis. Ask your provider to recommend a reliable home blood pressure monitor.
- Check your blood sugar levels if you have diabetes.
- Check your pulse on a regular basis.
- Dont stand up too quickly after youve been sitting or lying down. Some medications can make you feel dizzy, especially when you suddenly change your body position.
- Weigh yourselfat the same time every day, and keep a log of your daily weight. If you gain more than four pounds, call your provider.
Your medications play a big role in helping you take care of yourself. But healthy lifestyle changes are also important. Things you can do include:
- Avoid smoking and tobacco use.
- Go to cardiac rehab.
Taking care of your mental health is also important. People with heart disease, including heart failure, often feel sad or depressed. Youre managing a lot of emotions and dealing with changes to your usual routine. Ask your provider about resources that can help you cope. Your provider may recommend:
- Conversations with a social worker.
- Online resources.
- Support groups where you can meet people whore also living with heart failure.
Stage B Treatment Options
While stage A CHF is managed with lifestyle changes, the treatment plan for stage B typically includes taking medications regularly. People at this stage should still make the same lifestyle changes as those appropriate for stage A. However, your doctor may also prescribe additional treatments such as:
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers, if you arent taking any as part of your stage A treatment plan
- Beta blockers if youve had a heart attack and your EF is 40% or lower, if you arent taking any as part of your stage A treatment plan
- Possible surgery or intervention as a treatment for coronary artery blockage, heart attack, valve disease, or congenital heart disease
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Pharmacological Management Of Heart Failure
Drugs used in heart failure include those used to initially manage mild to moderate failure and those used more commonly in severe to very severe conditions.
First Agents Used:
Selection of agents and their combinations depend on initial clinical state and on patient responsiveness to initial therapy
Additional Agents:
Selection of agents and their combinations depend on initial clinical state and on patient responsiveness to initial therapy.
An implantable cardioverter-defibrillator is indicated for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death in patients with HF who have an LVEF of less than or equal to 35%.
What Are Some Diet Modifications To Reduce Swelling
Edema, or swelling, can occur with congestive heart failure because your heart is not able to keep up with the circulation of blood in the body. A low salt diet will reduce the amount of fluid your kidneys retain.
According to the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Management of Heart Failure, limiting your liquid intake to 1.5 to 2 liters per day is recommended.
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What Are The Symptoms Of Congestive Heart Failure
Knowing what symptoms to look for depends on the source of the problem. As Dr. Klein explains, there are two basic forms of CHF: left-sided failure and right-sided failure. Since left-sided CHF is more common, theres greater awareness of the accompanying symptoms, including:
- Persistent, usually moist cough, even when the dog is resting or sleeping
- Increased and often shallow respiratory rate
- Labored breathing, even when the dog is not coughing
- Pale or cyanotic gums and mucous membranes, usually accompanied by a heart murmur
The symptoms most often associated with right-sided CHF are:
- Possible swelling of the extremities , also associated with a heart murmur
Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market Analysis
The rising incidence of Cardiovascular Diseases is one of the major reasons for the higher demand for Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices. Globally, cardiovascular diseases are one of the leading causes of death and lead to an estimated 17.9 million lives in 2019. Moreover, it is observed that over four out of five CVD deaths list strokes and heart attacks as the main cause and one-third of these deaths are said to occur prematurely in people below 70 years of age. In Europe, each year, the cardiovascular disease leads to about 3.9 million deaths and over 1.8 million deaths in the European Union. Overall, CVD accounts for about 45% of all deaths in Europe and 37% in the EU.
Moreover, the growth in the number of elderly patients is another major factor for the higher demand for Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices as the aging population is more prone to cardiovascular disorders. A sedentary lifestyle, not doing enough physical activity, and excessive alcohol intake are among the major factors for the increase in heart failure cases globally, which is driving the Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices market growth. Technological advancements such as implantable cardioverter-defibrillator technology, extended battery life, improved patient monitoring, and better device programming will also stimulate the Congestive Heart FailureTreatment Devices market growth in the coming years.
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What Medications Are Available To Reduce Edema
Diuretic medications can increase the amount of urine output by your kidneys, and thereby reducing the volume of fluid in your blood vessels. This lightens the load your heart has to pump, reducing swelling.
Diuretic medications are especially useful for people with reduced cardiac output in the left side of the heart.
Examples of diuretic medications used for heart failure include loop diuretics such as Lasix and Demadex and thiazide diuretics such as Zaroxolyn .
Treatment And Medication Options For Congestive Heart Failure
Heart failure is a chronic condition, and there is no cure. However, once youve been diagnosed, there are several things you can do to treat the condition and manage it so that it does not progress. Chief among them are lifestyle changes. That includes exercising and maintaining a heart-healthy diet thats low in saturated fat, trans fats, and cholesterol.
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Prognosis Of Dogs With Congestive Heart Failure
The development of heart failure represents a specific measurable point in the development of heart disease. For DMVD, the average survival of dogs with CHF is 9 months.5 However, within survival times in this group vary widely, with some patients living over 3 years.5 Survival in dogs with DCM is similar.16
Parameters that can help stratify risk by suggesting poorer prognosis include large left atrial and left ventricular size and high mitral E wave velocity.
When owners are questioned, it is evident that most would trade some longevity for improved quality of life. With a logical approach, heart failure can be controlled for many months with a good quality of life in most dogs.
What Is The Importance Of Ejection Fraction
Your ejection fraction is one way to measure the severity of your condition. If its below normal, it can mean that you have heart failure. Your ejection fraction tells your healthcare provider how good of a job your left or right ventricle is doing at pumping blood. Usually, your EF number is talking about how much blood your left ventricle is pumping out because its your heart’s main pumping chamber.
Several non-invasive tests can measure your EF. With this information, your healthcare provider can decide how to treat you or find out if a treatment is working as it should.
A normal left ventricular ejection fraction is 53% to 70%. An LVEF of 65%, for example, means that 65% of the total amount of blood in your left ventricle is pumped out with each heartbeat. Your EF can go up and down, based on your heart condition and how well your treatment works.
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Congestive Heart Failure Drugs
There are several medications that can be used to treat CHF, including ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, and more.
ACE inhibitors
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors open up narrowed blood vessels to improve blood flow. Vasodilators are another option if you cant tolerate ACE inhibitors.
You may be prescribed one of the following:
voluntary recall of 5 lots of the drug Accupril due to the presence of nitrosamine. Nitrosamine, a known carcinogen with the potential to cause cancer, was found to exist in the drug at levels greater than the Acceptable Daily Intake as determined by the FDA. This recall is specific only to a handful of lot numbers and does not affect all Accupril tablets made by Pfizer. If you take Accupril tablets, talk with your pharmacist or doctor and they will help you determine if your medication has been impacted by the recall.
ACE inhibitors shouldnt be taken with the following medications without consulting a doctor, because they may cause an adverse reaction:
- Potassium-sparing diuretics and potassium supplements. These diuretics can cause potassium buildup in the blood, which may lead to abnormal heart rhythms. Examples include: riamterene , eplerenone , and spironolactone .
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs .NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, aspirin, and naproxen, can cause sodium and water retention. This may reduce the ACE inhibitors effect on your blood pressure.
Beta-blockers
This may be achieved with:
Diuretics
Your doctor may recommend:
Is There A Treatment For Heart Failure
There are more treatment options available for heart failure than ever before. Tight control over your medications and lifestyle, coupled with careful monitoring, are the first steps. As the condition progresses, doctors specializing in the treatment of heart failure can offer more advanced treatment options.
The goals of treating heart failure are to try to keep it from getting worse , to ease symptoms, and to improve quality of life.
Some common types of medicines used to treat it are:
- Aldosterone antagonists
- Selective sinus node inhibitors
- SGLT2 inhibitor
Your doctor may also recommend a program called cardiac rehabilitation to help you exercise safely and keep up a heart-healthy lifestyle. It usually includes workouts that are designed just for you, education, and tips to lower your chance of heart trouble, like quitting smoking or changing your diet.
Cardiac rehab also offers emotional support. You can meet people like you who can help you stay on track.
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Treatment For Systolic Heart Failure
If you have systolic heart failure, your doctor will offer treatments to address the underlying causes, relieve your symptoms and improve your overall health. Treatment often involves a combination of therapies that may include:
- Lifestyle changes
- Recognize small warning signs in your body, such as swelling or weight gain.
How Is Heart Failure Diagnosed
Your doctor will ask you many questions about your symptoms and medical history. Youâll be asked about any conditions you have that may cause heart failure . Youâll be asked if you smoke, take drugs, drink alcohol , and about what drugs you take.
Youâll also get a complete physical exam. Your doctor will listen to your heart and look for signs of heart failure as well as other illnesses that may have caused your heart muscle to weaken or stiffen.
Your doctor may also order other tests to determine the cause and severity of your heart failure. These include:
Other tests may be ordered, depending on your condition.
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Key Takeaways From The Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market Report Study
- In-depth analysis of the Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market size, share, and key trends.
- Comprehensive analysis of current Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market size and market forecast for 5 years
- The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market is significant. To capture and analyze suitable indicators, our experts closely watch the Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market.
- Top key product/services/technology developments, mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, and joint ventures happened over the last three years
- Key companies dominating the Global Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market.
- Various opportunities are available for the other competitors in the Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market space.
- What are the top-performing segments in 2020? How will these segments perform in 2027?
- Which are the top-performing regions and countries in the current Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market scenario?
- Which are the regions and countries where companies should have concentrated on opportunities for Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Devices Market growth in the coming future?
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Life Expectancy With Congestive Heart Failure
The life expectancy of someone with congestive heart failure depends on the type of heart failure, the cause, the stage of the disease, and how effective treatment is.
When heart failure results from cardiomyopathy or coronary artery disease, a person typically has a less positive outlook than someone with heart failure in its earliest stage.
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Common Heart Failure Medications
Your doctor has more choices to make within each class of heart failure medicine. Finding the right one for you may involve some trial and error.
Here are 10 drugs commonly prescribed for heart failure:
Carvedilol is a beta blocker. The usual dose for the regular tablet is twice daily. You take the controlled-release capsule once daily in the morning. You should take both with food.
Enalapril is an ACE inhibitor. At low doses, you might take it once daily. Your doctor may recommend splitting higher doses to twice a day.
Furosemide is a diuretic. You usually take it once daily. However, your doctor may have you take it only on certain days of the week to treat edema. Taking diuretics in the morning allows you to pass the extra fluids throughout the day. This minimizes sleep interruptions to urinate.
Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor. It is also a drug you usually take once a day.
Losartan is an ARB. In most cases, the dose is once a day.
Metoprolol is a beta blocker. It comes in both an immediate-release and an extended-release form. Taking metoprolol helps lower the risk of repeat heart attacks in those who have already experienced one.
Ramipril is another ACE inhibitor. For heart failure, the usual dose is twice daily.
Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist. The usual dose for heart failure is once daily, preferably in the morning. Do not use salt substitutes containing potassium. They could cause your potassium level to be dangerously high on this drug.