Make Preventing Another Heart Attack Your First Priority Here Are Five Things You Can Do:
Take your medications as prescribed. Certain medicines can greatly lower your risk of another cardiac event. Thats why its important for you to understand your medicines and take them correctly. Learn about managing your medications.
Attend your follow-up appointments. Attending your follow-up appointments will help your doctors keep track of your condition and recovery. You can make the most of your time with your doctor by preparing for your appointment.
Participate in cardiac rehabilitation. Cardiac rehabilitation is a medically supervised program designed to help you recover after a heart attack. You should have received a referral to cardiac rehab when you were discharged from the hospital if you didnt, ask your doctor about it. Learn more about cardiac rehab.
Get support. Its normal to feel scared, overwhelmed or confused after a heart attack. Getting support from loved ones or from people who have also experienced a heart attack can help you cope. Connect with other heart attack survivors and caregivers through our Support Network.
Manage your risk factors. After a heart attack, its important to manage risk factors by taking medications, quitting smoking, eating healthy food and getting active. Find out more about managing your risk factors.
Baptist Healths Miami Cardiac & Vascular Institute Is The First In Florida To Offer Supersaturated Oxygen Therapy To Patients Suffering From Widowmaker Heart Attacks
First and Only Treatment to Mitigate Heart Muscle Damage Following Intervention Could Increase Long-term Survival for Heart Attack Patients
MIAMI, FL July 19, 2021 Baptist Healths Miami Cardiac & Vascular Institute is the first in the southeastern United States to improve treatment of widowmaker heart attack patients with SuperSaturated Oxygen Therapy, the first and only FDA-approved therapy that could reduce muscle damage in heart attack patients after intervention.
A heart attack is typically caused when the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart is blocked or reduced. For many patients, even after blood flow is quickly restored with intervention via angioplasty and stenting to restore blood flow, irreversible damage to the heart muscle occurs. SSO2 Therapy delivers localized superoxygenated, hyperoxemic blood to improve microvascular blood flow and reduce damage to the heart muscle.
SSO2 Therapy delivers hyperoxemic levels of dissolved oxygen directly to the damaged heart muscle immediately after the coronary artery has been successfully opened via angioplasty and stenting. It is indicated for patients who suffer the most serious kind of heart attacks, left anterior descending ST-elevation myocardial infarction also known as widowmakers due to the high mortality rate and are treated within six hours of symptom onset.
Jena D, et al. Heart failure after myocardial infarction: incidence and predictors. ESC Heart Failure. 2021 8:222-237.
Our Process Is Simple: 3 Easy Steps
STEP 1: Set up a FULL EVALUATION to determine every single factor that caused your heart attack. Its not just about cholesterol.
STEP 2: Get all the TESTING done right where you are. We can draw blood anywhere in the U.S.
STEP 3: Come to Atlanta for your 2-hour consultation with our lipidologist Dr. Hight to review your test results. You will understand every singe factor that caused your heart attack. And once you know what caused it, youll know exactly what to do to about it.
Once you see your arteries getting better, youll be glad you came!
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Types Of Cardiovascular Disease
There are a wide range of cardiovascular diseases. The most common type is coronary artery disease. This refers to problems with the blood vessels of the heart, including blockages. These blockages can cause a lowered blood flow to the heart, increasing the risk for a heart attack.
Stroke is another type of cardiovascular disease. A stroke happens when blood flow to the brain is fully or partially blocked. In the United States, heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular diseases cause one in three deaths.
Other types of cardiovascular diseases include:
- Aortic disease: A problem with the blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the brain and the body
- Arrhythmia: Abnormal heart rates or rhythms
- Cerebrovascular disease: Blockages or narrowing within the blood vessels that carry blood to the brain
- Congenital heart disease: A heart problem that you are born with
- Deep vein thrombosis: A blockage or blockages in the vessels that carry blood from the brain or body to the heart
- Heart failure: Difficulty with heart pumping that can cause a buildup of fluid
- Pericardial disease: A problem with the lining of the heart
- Peripheral artery disease: A blockage or narrowing in the blood vessels of the abdominal organs, arms, or legs
- Valve disease: A problem with the valves of the heart
What Are The Mortality Rates For Heart Failure
The mortality rate of heart failurethe percentage of cases that cause deathis estimated to be about 10% one month following diagnosis. This number climbs to 22% at two years and to about 50% at five years.
Due to advances in care, the overall survival rate improved a great deal from 1950 to 1990, though survival rates have remained largely stable since.
The survival rate is the proportion of people diagnosed with a condition, such as heart failure, that survive after a specified period of time. Expressed in a couple of different ways, its a statistic that applies to broad groups of people. It doesnt predict individual results or how effective a treatment will be.
The mortality rate rises when heart failure accompanies other conditions. Along with a history of heart attack or other cardiac problems, smoking, kidney disease, and diabetes impact overall survival rates.
In addition, there are differences in survival rates based on ethnicity, race, age, and gender. Heres a quick breakdown:
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Substance Abuse Takes A Toll On Your Heart
The experts are still studying the effect of marijuana on your heart, but they know that it boosts your heart rate and raises your risk of having a heart attack. Cocaines impact on your heart, however, is well established. Cocaine increases your heart rate, tightens your blood vessels, and raises your blood pressure, all of which are associated with heart attacks.
Many heart attacks are preventable because you can change your risk factors by making lifestyle changes and taking medications if needed to protect your health. You can get all the support you need to prevent a heart attack at the Cardio Metabolic Institute.
We have a team of cardiologists, weight management experts, and physical therapists ready to provide holistic health care that addresses all your cardiovascular risk factors regardless of your age. To get started on the road to a long, healthy life, call or book an appointment online.
Australian Heart Attack Survival Among Best In World But Could Be Better
Researchers have praised healthcare systems in Australia and New Zealand, after both nations recorded some of the worlds best long-term recovery rates for heart attack sufferers.
University of Queensland and Prince Charles Hospital cardiologist Associate Professor Isuru Ranasinghe and UQ Faculty of Medicines Dr Linh Ngo contributed to a study which found 62.3 per cent of heart attack sufferers in these nations lived a further seven years or more.
The survival rates we reported exceed those in the United States and England and are in the realm of Sweden, which had the best reported seven-year survival rate, Dr Ranasinghe said.From the 239,402 admissions with acute myocardial infarction , we found the survival rate in Australian and New Zealand hospitals was 76.2 per cent after three years, 68.6 per cent after five years, and 62.3 per cent at seven years.In particular, the prognosis for patients aged under 65 was excellent, with survival rates after seven years exceeding 85 per cent.Improved, evidence-based care is likely to explain these high survival rates, with secondary preventative measures such as targeted medicines increasing substantially since the year 2000.”In the years 1999 and 2016, the frequency of urgent cardiac stenting rose from 43 to 71 per cent of cases for patients with segment elevation myocardial infarction with a similar increase observed in New Zealand.”
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How Many Americans Survive A Heart Attack
Today, surviving a coronary episode is much more common than just a few decades ago. Fatality rates used to be as high as 50%. However, more than 90% of people today survive a heart attack. Surviving a myocardial infarction is primarily due to recognizing the symptoms, getting prompt treatment, and prevention awareness.
If you believe you or a loved one may be suffering a heart attack, take action right away. The sooner you seek help, the better. Even if you discover that your symptoms were not due to myocardial infarction, they could be warning signs of progressing cardiovascular disease or other conditions. When it comes to your heart health, its better to be cautious and get help rather than ignore the symptoms of what could be causing irreversible cardiovascular damage.
What Are The Survival Rates For Heart Failure
Survival rates are based on studies of large groups of people with certain diagnoses and generally presented as a 5-year survival rate, which is the percentage of people who lived for at least 5 years after diagnosis.
You can find online calculators that ask you to submit information to get a life expectancy prediction. However, these calculators are not always accurate since they are based on studies of certain population groups over a period of time .
Table: Survival rates for patients with heart failure
| Survival | |
|---|---|
| 10 | About 24.5% on average |
For example, the 5-year survival rate for patients with heart failure is about 76%. This means that about 76 out of 100 people who were diagnosed with heart failure could live for at least 5 years.
Generally, young patients with heart failure have a better prognosis than older patients. Early diagnosis and treatment help increase life expectancy as well.
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Overweight And Obesity Are Key Players In Heart Attacks
Being overweight has a significant influence on your risk of having a heart attack for several reasons. For starters, carrying extra weight places a high demand on your heart. Obesity alone makes you more likely to have a heart attack even if youre otherwise healthy.
However, patients who are overweight and obese often have other health conditions that detract from their heart health, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol.
Heart Disease Statistics By Sex
- Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the U.S.
- In 2017, heart disease killed 347,879 men and 299,578 women .
- The average age that men will have a heart attack is 65, while for women, its 72.
- Women age 45-65 who have a heart attack are more likely than their male counterparts to die within a year. Women older than 65 who experience a heart attack are more likely than men of the same age to die within a few weeks.
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Heart Disease: Facts Statistics And You
Heart disease refers to a variety of conditions that affect the heart from infections to genetic defects and blood-vessel diseases.
Most heart disease can be prevented with healthy lifestyle choices, yet its still the number one health threat in the world.
See the numbers behind this condition, learn the risk factors, and find out how to prevent heart disease.
Heart disease is responsible for most deaths worldwide for both men and women of all races.
As of 2018,
, approximately every 40 seconds an American will have a heart attack. Every year, 805,000 Americans have a heart attack, 605,000 of them for the first time.
About 12 percent of people who have a heart attack will die from it.
Coronary artery disease, a blockage of the arteries that supply blood to the heart, is the most common type of heart disease. Coronary heart disease affects about 18.2 million Americans age 20 and older, and it killed nearly 366,000 in 2017.
Heart disease is the number one cause of death for most racial and ethnic groups. In 2015, it was responsible for of deaths in white people and 23.5 percent in Black people.
In 2017, death rates from heart disease in Black men were 202.8 deaths per 100,000 people . That compared to 274.5 deaths per 100,000 for white males. The death rates for Black women were 165.5 per 100,000, and for white women they were 231.4 per 100,000.
Follow these six simple tips to keep your ticker ticking:
Health Cost In America
- From 2016 to 2017, the direct and indirect costs associated with cardiovascular disease were $363.4 billion. That includes $216 billion in direct costs and $147.4 billion in lost productivity and mortality.
- Cardiovascular disease and stroke accounted for 13% of all healthcare expenditures from 2014 to 2015, more than any other diagnostic group.
- Heart attacks and coronary heart disease were two of the 10 most costly conditions that were treated in U.S. hospitals in 2013, tallying a respective $12.1 billion and $9 billion.
- The National Institutes of Health is projected to spend $1.6 billion on heart disease research in 2022, with an additional $430 million focused specifically on coronary heart disease.
- Nearly one in six U.S. healthcare dollars is spent on cardiovascular care.
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People Who Have Suffered Heart Failure Live Ten Years Less Than Those Who Havent
When it comes to life expectancy after a heart attack, statistics reveal something of concern. On average, people who have had heart failure lose almost ten years of life, in comparison to those who havent. Whats more, people might lose as many as 16 years of life, on average, following a heart attack.
Heart Attack Survival Rate By Age
A broader, age-specific Heart Attack Survival Rate study has yet to be published. However, most studies focus on the mortality rate of cardiovascular diseases in general.
According to the CDC, 30.3 million adults in the US alone were diagnosed with heart disease in 2018. Every year, around 647,000 of these individuals succumb to the condition, making it the leading cause of death in the country.
An estimated 1 out of every four deaths in the US is due to heart disease. Every 40 seconds, an American experiences a heart attack, which amounts to about 805,000 Americans every year.
Another study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association estimates that 12 percent of people who have a heart attack die from it.
The American Heart Association also says that 19 percent of men and 26 percent of women who have a heart attack will die within a year. In addition, within the next five years after a heart attack, almost 50 percent of women succumb to the effects of the condition, compared to only 36 percent of men.
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What Is Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary artery disease is the buildup of plaque in your coronary arteries. Over time, plaque can harden or rupture . Hardened plaque also reduces blood flow. A ruptured plaque can cause a blood clot to form on the surface of the plaque. If the clot cuts off all blood flow through a coronary artery, it causes a heart attack.
CAD is also called atherosclerotic heart disease or coronary heart disease. Its the most common type of heart disease in the United States and one of the leading causes of death for both men and women.
The good news is that CAD can be prevented, and often reversed with lifestyle changes and medical treatment.
The Most Important Question A Heart Attack Survivor Can Ask:
What can I do right now to make sure I never have another one?
Find a health care provider who can answer the question Why did I have a heart attack?
There are over 20 modify-able risk factors that cause heart disease. Cholesterol is just one.
Track down every single risk factor responsible. If you dont do the tests to look for it, you will not find it.
Until you know the answer to the question What caused my heart attack? you can never answer the next question What to do about it?
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Heart Attack Before 50 Ups Early Death Risk
But healthy living can improve those odds, experts say
HealthDay Reporter
TUESDAY, Aug. 30, 2016 The risk of early death after a heart attack has lessened over the past 30 years among those younger than 50. But its still nearly twice as high as the general public, Danish researchers report.
This higher risk is driven mainly by conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes and obesity, which are more common among people whove had a heart attack, said lead researcher Dr. Morten Schmidt.
Patients with a heart attack in young age should be advised that an excess risk of fatal events persists, warranting compliance to their prescribed medicine and efforts to reduce modifiable lifestyle-related risk factors, particularly smoking, said Schmidt, a researcher at Aarhus University Hospital in Denmark.
Schmidts team looked at long-term survival of nearly 22,000 Danes whod had a heart attack before age 50. The patients were followed for roughly 11 years, and compared with almost 217,000 people in the general population.
The researchers found some good news. Between 1980-1989 and 2000-2009, premature deaths within the first 30 days after a heart attack dropped from 13 percent to 3 percent. Deaths from 31 days to one year fell from about 5 percent to 1.6 percent, while deaths from one to 10 years after a heart attack declined from 24 percent to 9 percent.
The reason for this gender difference is not known, Schmidt said.
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